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Research monograph

DSIP[Delta sleep-inducing peptide]

Compound snapshot

Class

Sleep-related neuropeptide

FDA approved

No — not FDA-approved for sleep or any other indication

Clinical development

Phase 2

Last reviewed

September 2026

Research areas

Sleep architecture / Circadian signalling / Neuroendocrine stress response

Regulatory status

Research use only — not FDA-approved

Internet attention

Moderate

Registry query

DSIP

A naturally occurring nine-amino-acid peptide first isolated in sleep research. Its biological role and the identity of a specific human receptor remain uncertain.

Reality check — what we actually know

Supported by human evidence

  • A six-person double-blind crossover study reported acute and delayed changes in sleep measures.
  • A 16-person double-blind insomnia study found weak effects and concluded that major therapeutic benefit was unlikely.

Animal research only

  • Early animal experiments reported altered delta-wave and sleep patterns, with species-dependent responses.

Mechanistically plausible

  • Sleep and neuroendocrine modulation have been proposed, but a validated therapeutic receptor mechanism remains uncertain.

Common internet claims

  • "DSIP reliably produces deep sleep" — the small human studies were inconsistent and are not confirmatory.

Not established

  • Clinical efficacy for insomnia
  • Long-term safety
  • Safety or potency of consumer-market products

Evidence distribution

Each band is a live PubMed search for DSIP, filtered to that kind of study. Top is the strongest evidence; the base is reasoning, not proof. A band with no records means that kind of study has not been published for this compound yet.

Mechanism and reported findings

DSIP has been studied as a modulator of sleep architecture and stress-related neuroendocrine signalling, but a validated therapeutic mechanism in humans has not been established.

  • Small early studies reported changes in sleep latency, efficiency or slow-wave sleep
  • A double-blind study in 16 people with chronic insomnia found only weak effects and concluded that major therapeutic benefit was unlikely
  • Most human studies are small, several decades old and used intravenous research administration

Strength of the evidence: Limited and inconsistent human evidence from small controlled studies, including a six-volunteer crossover experiment and a 16-person double-blind insomnia trial. There are no large modern confirmatory trials or FDA-approved indications.

Safety and known cautions

Long-term safety, interactions, product quality and effects from consumer-market routes are not established. Small historical studies cannot establish safety for unsupervised use.

Evidence at a glance

No single score, on purpose. The line beside each bar shows how much reported outcomes vary between studies.

Human studiesLimited
Animal studiesMultiple studies
Lab / in-vitroLimited
Clinical efficacyNot established
Long-term safetyNot established

Development stage

  1. Discovery
  2. Preclinical
  3. Phase 1
  4. Phase 2Current
  5. Phase 3
  6. Regulatory review
  7. Approved
Registered trials on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Primary sources

Education only — research summary, not dosing advice. Approved medicines are prescription-only; investigational compounds are not approved for human use.
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